The Yeoman Warders

The Yeoman Warders at the Tower of London, also known as the Beefeaters, are an iconic feature of the historic castle complex located in central London. These ceremonial guards play an important role in the daily running of the Tower of London, and their colorful uniforms and unique history have made them one of the most popular attractions for visitors to the castle.

The Yeoman Warders have a long and distinguished history, dating back to the 14th century. They were originally formed to act as a personal bodyguard for the English monarch, and over the centuries, their role has expanded to include ceremonial duties and the care and maintenance of the Tower of London.

Today, the Yeoman Warders serve as tour guides and guardians of the Tower of London, and their daily routine includes leading guided tours, performing ceremonial duties, and guarding the Crown Jewels. They are easily recognizable by their traditional uniforms, which consist of a dark blue coat with gold trim, a red sash, and a distinctive Tudor-style hat.

In order to become a Yeoman Warder, candidates must meet strict eligibility requirements. They must have served a minimum of 22 years in the British Armed Forces and have reached the rank of Warrant Officer. They must also hold the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, as well as a number of other qualifications.

According to The London Encyclopedia, the popular name beefeaters may have been derived from their fondness for roast beef; however, it has also been suggested that it comes from the French buffetier. Moreover, the term may originally have been derogatory, used by the lower classes in sneering at the “pampered guards” who regularly ate beef, while they rarely had any.

An illustration from a turn-of-the-century playbook of Gilbert & Sullivan’s Yeoman of the Guard: beefeaters give way as a scrubbery maid passes through. Notice the partisans they are carrying and the silhouetted image of the White Tower at the top.

How To Become a Yeoman Warder

In order to become a Yeoman Warder, candidates must meet strict eligibility requirements. They must have served a minimum of 22 years in the British Armed Forces and have reached the rank of Warrant Officer. They must also hold the Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, as well as a number of other qualifications.

Once selected, Yeoman Warders undergo an extensive training program that includes learning about the history of the Tower of London and developing the skills required to lead guided tours and perform ceremonial duties. They are also responsible for the maintenance and upkeep of the Tower of London, including cleaning and repairing the historic buildings and ensuring that the Crown Jewels are securely stored.

Video: Tower of London Beefeater Meet & Greet

The role of the Yeoman Warders has evolved over the centuries, but their importance in British history and culture has remained constant. Today, they serve as a living reminder of the Tower of London’s rich heritage and the important role it has played in the history of England.

For visitors to the Tower of London, a visit with the Yeoman Warders is an essential part of the experience. They offer a unique insight into the history and workings of the castle complex, and their friendly and informative tours are sure to leave a lasting impression on all who visit.

Zoey Davies

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